Abstract:

The effective electron neutrino mass can be determined by analyzing the endpoint region of the    Ho electron capture spectrum, provided a measurement with high energy resolution and high statistics using calorimetric techniques. Here, the Electron Capture in    Ho collaboration, ECHo, presents an analysis of the most precise    Ho spectrum currently available, obtained with the ECHo-1k experiment and comprising about 200 million events. A very low background rate of     /eV/pixel/day was achieved allowing for a reliable analysis of the endpoint region. The derived endpoint energy   eV is in excellent agreement with the one independently determined via Penning-trap mass spectrometry of   eV [1]. The upper limit of the effective electron neutrino mass is improved by almost a factor 2 compared to the lowest current value [2], reaching       eV/c    (90\% credible interval).

F. Adam, F. Ahrens, L. E. A. Perez, M. W. Haverkort, K. Blaum et al., „Improved limit on
the effective electron neutrino mass with the ECHo-1k experiment“, 3. Sep. 2025, arXiv:2509.03423 (2025).

https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03423

Related to Project B01